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Joules to Calories Converter

Convert small energy quantities from joules to thermochemical calories.

Online Converter

Convert Joule to Calorie

0.239006

Conversion Formula

cal = J × 0.2390057361

1 J in every energy unit

Tap a unit to make it the target of the converter above.

About joules to calories conversion

The joule is the SI unit of energy and is used in physics and engineering. A thermochemical calorie equals exactly 4.184 joules, so joules are converted to calories by dividing by 4.184. Food labels commonly use Calories with a capital C to mean kilocalories, which are 1,000 times larger than the small calorie used here.

1 J = 0.239006 cal
1 cal = 4.184 J
cal = J × 0.2390057361

How to use this converter

  1. 1

    Enter a value

    Type a number into the From box. It starts at 1 so you can see the basic ratio straight away. Thousands separators such as 1,250.5 are accepted.

  2. 2

    Choose your units

    This page opens with its own units selected. Use either dropdown to pick any other unit in the category, or tap a unit in the all-units list to make it the target.

  3. 3

    Read the result

    The answer updates as you type and the matching formula is shown underneath. There is no Convert button to press.

  4. 4

    Swap, copy or clear

    Swap reverses the direction, Copy Result copies a line such as 1 km = 0.621371 mi, and Clear empties the input so you can start again.

Supported formats

Input

  • Supported
    Whole numbers25
  • Supported
    Decimal numbers2.75

    Use a dot as the decimal separator.

  • Supported
    Negative numbers-40

    Calculated for every unit. Quantities such as length or weight are normally positive, while temperatures can be negative.

  • Supported
    Thousands separators1,250.5

    Commas must group digits in threes. 1,234 is read as one thousand two hundred thirty-four.

  • Supported
    Scientific notation1.5e6

    Useful for very large or very small values (1.5e6 = 1,500,000).

  • Not supported
    Comma as decimal mark2,5

    Type 2.5 instead.

  • Not supported
    Fractions1/2

    Type 0.5 instead.

  • Not supported
    Numbers with unit text5 km

    Enter only the number and choose the unit from the dropdown.

Output

Results use US English formatting (1,234.56) and show up to 6 decimal places with trailing zeros removed. Very small results appear in scientific notation, such as 9.0949e-13, instead of rounding to zero.

Units available in this converter

  • Joule (J)
  • Kilojoule (kJ)
  • Calorie (cal)
  • Kilocalorie (kcal)
  • Watt Hour (Wh)
  • Kilowatt Hour (kWh)

Quick reference tables

Common values for the units currently selected above, in both directions.

Joule to Calorie
Jcal
10.239006
51.195029
102.390057
255.975143
5011.950287
10023.900574
500119.502868
1,000239.005736
Calorie to Joule
calJ
14.184
520.92
1041.84
25104.6
50209.2
100418.4
5002,092
1,0004,184

Worked examples

A 4.184 joule quantity

4.184 J1 cal
4.184 × 0.2390057361 = 1

A 100 joule quantity

100 J23.900574 cal
100 × 0.2390057361 = 23.900574

A 1,000 joule quantity

1,000 J239.005736 cal
1,000 × 0.2390057361 = 239.005736

Good to know and limitations

Tips

  • Divide joules by 4.184 to obtain thermochemical calories.
  • Do not confuse cal with kcal: 1 food Calorie (Cal) equals 1 kilocalorie, or 1,000 small calories.
  • The calorie is the thermochemical calorie (4.184 J). Calories on food labels are kilocalories.
  • Energy is not power: a kilowatt-hour is different from a kilowatt. BTU and electronvolt are not supported.
  • Results show up to 6 decimal places. Values are not rounded during calculation, and a non-zero result that would display as 0 is shown in scientific notation.

Frequently asked questions

What is 1 J in cal?

1 Joule (J) equals 0.239006 Calorie (cal).

How do I convert Joule to Calorie by hand?

Use cal = J × 0.2390057361. For example, 4.184 J = 1 cal.

What is 1 cal in J?

1 Calorie (cal) equals 4.184 Joule (J). Use the swap button to convert in this direction.

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